The World's First Nuclear Power Station

Located in Obninsk, this historic facility became the world's first civilian nuclear power plant when it commenced operations in 1954. A true milestone in human achievement, it represented the dawn of a new era in electricity generation and nuclear energy technology. This revolutionary project served as a blueprint for nuclear programs worldwide and fundamentally transformed our approach to energy production.

Today operating as a museum, visitors can explore exhibitions showcasing the pioneering days of nuclear energy technology, original equipment, and archival documents that tell the story of this groundbreaking achievement. The preserved reactor building and control rooms stand as tangible witnesses to one of the greatest scientific and engineering triumphs of the 20th century.

For enthusiasts of physics and engineering, this site is far more than a museum; it is the very starting point of humanity's journey toward modern energy solutions. A visit to this legendary facility is an essential part of any Obninsk itinerary.